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Engineering System Specifications

Basement & Below-Grade Waterproofing

Create a maintainable tanking strategy that protects slabs, walls, joints and penetrations as one continuous below-grade envelope.

Substructure Hydrostatic Pressure Challenge

Substructures are subjected to hydrostatic water pressure, aggressive soil chemicals, high sulfate/chloride contents, and potential radon gas intrusion. Water ingress through construction joints or concrete cracks causes corrosion of steel reinforcement, compromising the building's structural integrity. Specifiers require heavy-duty barriers that can withstand soil settling and form a continuous wrap around the foundation.

Application Selection Guidance

For blindside applications (pre-applied below raft slabs and behind shoring retaining walls), specify Geobit HDPE pre-applied waterproofing membranes. These feature an active adhesive layer that forms a mechanical bond with the poured concrete, preventing lateral water migration. For accessible positive-side walls, apply a dual system comprising high-build rubberized bitumen emulsion coatings (RBE) protected by bituminous protection boards or a heavy-duty self-adhesive SBS membrane. Ensure continuous PVC waterstops are cast into all construction and expansion joints.

Basement & Below-Grade Waterproofing Detail
Technical Layout
Basement & Below-Grade Waterproofing Assembly Profile

Clean, sound blinding concrete slab prepared with smooth chamfers and corner fillets.

HDPE pre-applied waterproofing membrane for raft slabs and SBS elastomeric membranes for vertical retaining walls.

Heavy-duty internal and external PVC waterstops installed across cold joints.

Recommended Products & Materials:

Self-adhesive bituminous protection board shielding vertical wall membranes during soil backfilling.

Recommended Products & Materials:

High-grade bitumen mastic or polysulfide joint sealant for pipe penetrations and tie-rod holes.

Recommended Products & Materials:

Non-woven geotextile separation membrane with drainage channel backfill.

Recommended Products & Materials:

Quality Control Hold Points & Inspections

Standard compliance flow for engineered systems application
Substrate Acceptance
Detail & Joints
Material Logs
Adhesion & Tests
Final Inspection
Hold Point 01 / 05 Mandatory Sign-off
Stage 1: Substrate Acceptance & Preparation

Blinding concrete must be smooth, monolithic, and free of protruding aggregates that could puncture sheet membranes.

Verification Checklist
  • Moisture verification
  • Surface profile inspection
  • Laitance removal check
Hold Point 02 / 05 Mandatory Sign-off
Stage 2: Detail & Joint Approval

Verify continuous welding and proper positioning (no bending or displacement) of PVC waterstops during concrete pouring.

Verification Checklist
  • Expansion joint treatment
  • Coves & upstands mesh
  • Pipe penetration sleeves
Hold Point 03 / 05 Quality Logs
Stage 3: Material & Mixing Logs

Check HDPE sheet surface is clean, dry, and free of dirt prior to steel reinforcement placement.

Verification Checklist
  • Batch number logs
  • Mixing ratio checks
  • Consumption rate logging
Hold Point 04 / 05 Mandatory Sign-off
Stage 4: Adhesion & Tests

Ensure all self-adhesive and torch-applied overlaps are a minimum of 100mm, with hot-air welded joints fully tested.

Verification Checklist
  • Hydrostatic flood testing
  • Pull-off adhesion testing
  • Spark/Continuity checking
Hold Point 05 / 05 Final Approval
Stage 5: Final Inspection

Verify that bituminous protection boards are securely fixed and a geotextile drainage sheet is installed to prevent damage during backfilling.

Verification Checklist
  • Flashing and termination
  • Protection board verify
  • Pre-backfill compliance

Matching System Products & Functional Roles

Select Category:
Primer and substrate preparation
Bitumen Primer - Water-Based & Solvent-Based

Use within the post applied bituminous variant only when the current TDS, substrate, exposure and adjoining layers are compatible.

Compatible Products:
Waterproofing protection layer
Bituminous Protection Board

Use within the post applied bituminous variant only when the current TDS, substrate, exposure and adjoining layers are compatible.

Primary waterproofing or protective barrier
SBS Modified Bitumen Membrane - Plain

Use within the post applied bituminous variant only when the current TDS, substrate, exposure and adjoining layers are compatible.

Compatible Products:

Request a system specification for your project

Request a direct calculation, material sample board, typical submittals, or project design validation for this assembly.

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Waterproofing Challenge?

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